Computational and Applied Math Proseminar

Department of Mathematics, Arizona State University

Monday, February 16, 1998, 3:15 p.m. in GWC Room 604

Jean-Paul Berrut

University of Fribourg, Switzerland

Rational Interpolation in Barycentric form

Abstract This presentation will summarize work done in the last years with several coauthors on the use of the barycentric representation for interpolating with rational functions. In a first part, the classical nonlinear interpolation problem, with and without prescribed poles, will be addressed. Moreover, a new interpolation/approximation problem which eliminates the two pitfalls of classical rational interpolation, unattainable points and undesired poles in the interval of interpolation, will be described (work in collaboration with Hans Mittelmann). The second part will deal with recent work on linear rational interpolation, which consists in interpolating with a denominator depending on the nodes, but not on the interpolated function. We could show that, for Cebysev points shifted with analytic maps, a rational function presented in 1988 converges exponentially. We will demonstrate numerically how such shifts lead to differentiation matrices with drastically improved pseudospectrum, an important feature when solving time evolution problems with ODE solvers (work in collaboration with Richard Baltensperger and Benjamin Noel).

For further information please contact: mittelmann@asu.edu